Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a promising class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These remarkably fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that stem from their intrinsic structure and surface chemistry. The tunable size, shape, and composit

quantum dots demonstrate exclusive properties from your superior polarizability of electron Electrical power ranges discretization of energy ranges focus of oscillator power for particular transition. the dimensions induced effects are often complicated Together with the surface outcomes which are predominant in these methods acquiring significant